Homemade Pizza Equals Family Fun

January 24, 2012
Isn’t pizza everyone’s favorite? It is with our family and we wanted to make it more fun and healthier. So, we’ve started making it at home. Talk about interactive science and learning! This fits right in with Nancy Larson® Science 2 and lessons teaching measuring, physical changes and flexibility, and chemical reactions (air bubbles). Everyone gets in on the action and we let the creativity flow.
We use a baking stone and place the pizza dough directly on the pre-heated stone. You can purchase pizza stones. We went to our local building supply store and picked out a 16″ square, glazed porcelain tile. It cost about three dollars and works perfectly. The basic pizza dough recipe I use is from Cooking Light magazine, May 2010.
1 cup warm water (100 to 110 degrees)
2 cups, plus 2 tablespoons flour
2 1/2 teaspoons dry yeast
4 teaspoons olive oil
3/4 teaspoon kosher salt
Pour 3/4 cup warm water in the bowl of a stand mixer with dough hook. Add flour and mix until combined. Cover and let stand 20 minutes.
Combine remaining 1/4 cup warm water with yeast in small bowl. Let stand 5 minutes or until bubbly. Add yeast mixture, oil, and salt to flour mixture. Mix for five minutes or until a soft dough forms. Let dough rest for at least 30 minutes.
You can make the dough ahead, place in a plastic zip-closure bag, and refrigerate for up to 24 hours.
I’ve used gluten-free rice flour, wheat flour, and a 50/50 blend of wheat and unbleached white flour. So there’s a lot of flexibility in terms of what flour you can use.
After the dough rests, everyone gets a portion to make their personal pizza. The recipe will make four pizzas each about 10-11 inches across.


The little ones have a great time rolling it out.


Zach puts his muscles into it. He loves cooking.


Molly is sure she can do it, “Me self.” She’s very hands-on.


I couldn’t resist the fun of rolling the dough with her.

We place the dough on the pizza stone/tile and bake at 500 degrees for about two minutes on each side. You’ll want the crust to be a light tan. As it bakes, use the tip of a knife to prick the air bubbles created.
Remove the crust from the oven and brush the top side with olive oil. This keeps the sauce from soaking into the crust so there’s no soggy pizza.

I pour the pizza sauce into a bowl, give everyone a spoon, and let them spread the sauce on their crusts.


Koren couldn’t resist helping and getting in on the fun.


We put out a variety of toppings: meats, vegetables, and fruit.


Zach starts with pepperoni.


Then Zach adds pineapple. Molly started with ham.

Then Molly adds red and green bell peppers. Of course we finish with cheese, Mozzarella or an Italian blend. Koren made her pizza cheese-free with lots of vegetables and pineapple.When the creations are ready for the oven, bake them on the pizza stone at 500 degrees an additional 5-10 minutes until the cheese is bubbly. More toppings require a longer baking time.


Here are some of our creations. We don’t worry if they aren’t round or square. We call them “free form”.


This one has fresh tomatoes, olives, and chopped, homemade meatballs.

Fresh basil is wonderful on pizza. I like to put it under the other toppings. This keeps it from being dried out while baking.

I hope you have fun with this. We’d love to hear from you and see photos of your creations.
Madon Dailey
Homeschool Manager
Nancy Larson® Science
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Ad Astra Alpacas

January 17, 2012

I’ve always loved llamas and alpacas. There’s just something about their quizzical faces, soft dense fiber, and quiet nature that I find calming and intriguing. We had friends in New Mexico who allowed us to help with their llamas and alpacas, even on shearing day. It was such a treat. So I was thrilled when I visited Family Day at the Iwig Dairy Farm and found my friend Claudia and her Ad Astra Alpacas.

    
Claudia invited us for a tour of Ad Astra Alpacas located at Claudia’s childhood home. What was a dairy farm, is now home to about fifty alpacas, a few cats, and Pepper, their dog.

We began our tour in the store, where Claudia explained how the alpaca fiber is sheared, and then combed so that all the fiber strands are going the same direction.

Once the fiber is combed, it creates bats. These are like clouds of softness.

Claudia has a special felting machine that uses hundreds of tiny hooked pins to pull bats together, creating alpaca felt.

The felt can be used to make hats, bags,  and pet beds. Claudia has her own staff of pet bed testers, here hard at work.

Then there’s this amazing shawl. For this, two bats are placed perpendicular to each other and felted together. Then a delicate silk scarf is felted to the alpaca fiber. The result is a warm, soft alpaca shawl with silk scarf patterned on the outside.


We also saw the fiber before and after it was spun into yarn.

Claudia’s store has lots of handknit items. I picked up several pair of socks. I like wearing the socks and knowing the animals that help keep my feet warm and dry in any weather.

The boys were excited to see the alpacas. Animals that created such soft socks had to be special. Claudia led us outside to the girls paddock. (Female and male alpacas are kept separate once their are weaned.)

We were immediately greeted by the official “Welcome Lady”.

Following Claudia around the shed, we saw the rest of the “girls”.

Infant alpacas are called Cria. Claudia had two cria that were about three months old. Ad Astra is part of the Kansas state motto “Ad Astra Per Aspera” and translates, “To the Stars.”  In honor of this, Claudia names all alpacas born on her farm after stars, constellations, and celestial events.


She carried over Aurora so the boys could pet her.

Claudia’s alpacas visit schools, senior centers, and even the local cafe. So they are used to having strangers around them, and seem to pose for young photographers.

They are also willing to have their necks and backs petted, which I loved. “Hands on science” had a whole new feel as I had each hand buried deep in the softness of this lovely lady’s back.

It was great for the boys to see and touch the alpacas while Claudia answered every possible question, like “What colors can alpacas be?” We only had to look around to see most of the colors possible.
If you’re interested in learning about alpacas, check out: http://www.alpacainfo.com/.  You will probably find an alpaca farm near you that encourages visits. You’ll also find that alpacas are popular with homeschool families, so new friends could be just down the road.

–Madon Dailey
Homeschool Manager
Nancy Larson® Science

 

 

 

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Warming Hearts, Hands, and Feet

January 10, 2012

For me, one of the best ways to bring warmth to the heart is to help others. Recently, we created holiday wreaths to give warmth to families at the local homeless shelter. This isn’t just for the holidays. Winter is here and there’s always need for warm clothing. You can use any type of wreath— evergreen, grapevine, wire frame, or even a clothes hanger bent into a circle. Decorate it with gloves, socks, scarves, and stuffed animals. Then deliver these to your rescue mission or homeless shelter.

Anthony, Stuart, and Stuart’s mother, Melanie, helped create these wreaths.

We started by tying pieces of ribbon, about 24″ long, evenly spaced around the wreath.

The boys took turns deciding where to put each pair of socks or gloves.  Then Melanie tied the pairs on the wreath, tying the ribbon in a bow, and curling the ends. This makes it easy to remove the items.
We also had some small teddy bears to add. I was able to find these at the Dollar Tree store. For about thirteen dollars per wreath, we created a fun time for the boys and Melanie. It was a good opportunity to talk about giving to others, what it meant to be homeless, how we want to help other people, and put the words into action.

  

Then we loaded everyone and everything in the car to make the delivery. The boys and Melanie sang and had a great time entertaining us with “A Hippopotamus for Christmas” and other songs I didn’t know.

Our shelter has all donations taken to their distribution center. The gentlemen working there were very gracious about accepting the wreaths. Later, they told me what a good idea they thought the wreaths were. So it was a win-win for everyone.


We topped the afternoon with a trip to Orange Leaf for frozen yogurt.

Later in the week Zach, Molly, and their mother, Koren, came by for a visit. They made a wreath with their favorite school colors.

   

 

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Wishing You the Best

December 30, 2011

A new year is coming, along with our wish for you today, tomorrow and always.

Peace & Prosperity  New Year eCard

 

 

 

 

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Not Your Ordinary Gingerbread House

December 22, 2011

Gingerbread Houses are a part of the holidays This one is different. It requires no baking. Think Rice Krispy Treats® for the holidays. We use flavored Rice Krispy Treat® mixture for the walls, roof, door, trees, and any other structures. I use the regular recipe on the cereal or marshmallow package. When the margarine and marshmallows are melted, I add a package of flavored gelatin or instant pudding for color and flavor. For the houses I have three batches: 1) lime gelatin for green, 2) cherry gelatin for red, and 3) chocolate pudding for brown.

Stir in the cereal. Line a jelly roll pan or cookie sheet with parchment paper and lightly spray with cooking spray. Pour the mixture into the pan. Cover the mixture with a second sheet of parchment paper sprayed with cooking spray. Use the rolling pin to roll the mixture to the same thickness. Use firm pressure when rolling. Let the mixture set until firm, chill if desired.
We make the sides of the house from the brown mixture. We use copy paper to make the pattern for the house. Fold a piece of copy paper lengthwise. Then fold about 1/3 of it back along the length. This will create two long sides and two shorter pieces for the front and back.

Cut two triangles from copy paper, and put these along the short edge. These will be the peaks of the front and back. Use the pizza cutter to cut out the sides front and back.
Now let’s measure for the roof. The roof needs to be the length of the long side, plus extra for the overhang. The height of the roof will be same as the peak of the front, plus extra for the overhang. Here’s what we did, using the pieces and copy paper to make the pattern.

Lay Roof Pieces 1 and 2 on the red mixture.

Now the real fun begins.
Jayde and Jordyn spread the roof pieces with royal icing to place Rice Chex® cereal “shingles.”

The completed roof pieces even have snow on the shingles.

Now the girls decorate the front, back, and two sides with candies, bells, holly, and an open door.


We use royal icing on each edge to position and hold the front, back, and sides together.


Jayde and Jordyn have the house together.
Now we just finish the decorating with more icing and candy.

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Stained Glass Jars Make Great Gifts

December 19, 2011

Earlier, I showed the stained glass jar I made re-using a jelly jar. Today Jayde (7) and Jordyn (10) start with two pickle jars.

In  Nancy Larson® Science 2, children learn to describe objects by their physical characteristics. One characteristic is whether the object is transparent, translucent, or opaque. With this project, children see the characteristics of a jar change from transparent, to opaque, to translucent, to almost transparent. The final version makes a colorful votive or candy jar that children can give as gifts.
The clean jars are transparent. To
begin the project, coat the jar with white glue.
Now Jordyn’s jar is opaque.
We let the glue dry for several hours or overnight.
The glue is dry and the jars are translucent. We cut white copy paper to fit inside the jars.
Now the girls draw the design they want to
use and color it with markers
Jayde places her paper design
inside the jar to use as a pattern.
Now Jayde uses regular watercolor
markers and colors the outside of the jar.
Her paper design shows her where to color.
Jordyn is intent on following her pattern.
She used several coats of color from
the marker to make the colors more intense.
Jayde removed the paper design
from inside the jar and shows how she
colored the jar to match the paper pattern.
Jayde has colored her jar and is ready
to make the marker color permanent.
We spray the outside of the jars with clear
acrylic varnish and watch the jars go
from translucent back to transparent.
Now that Jordyn’s jar has been
sprayed, it can be hand-washed
in warm water.
We put votive candles in the jars
so the girls could see how the light
shows off their designs.
We used battery-powered
tea lights for safety. The girls
have options for their gifts.
They removed the tea lights.
Then we filled the jars with jelly
belly flops and other candies.
                                                                 
The jars are ready to wrap and give.                                                                        Jordyn has everything ready.
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Holiday Greetings

December 12, 2011

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Holiday Packages and Recycling Shredded Paper

December 7, 2011
The recycling bins were stuffed with everyone’s holiday junk mail and catalogs, so I dragged our bag of shredded paper back home. Then an “Aha!” happened. Packing gifts to ship to family required padding. What to use? That bag of shredded paper was perfect. We’re repurposing and saving money. To keep our family from opening boxes which shower them with paper bits, we put the gifts in zip-closed bags and the paper shred in plastic shopping bags.
          
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Holiday Art – Transparent, Translucent, Opaque

December 2, 2011

In Nancy Larson® Science 2, children learn to describe objects by their physical characteristics.

One characteristic is whether the object is transparent, translucent, or opaque.

This project incorporates these descriptions of a jar. The children watch their jars change characteristics

several times. The final versions make colorful votives that children can give as gifts.

I like to have the children work on their jars while I’m reading to them after lunch.

 

                                               

Start with a transparent jar.                 You’ll need white glue

Here I’m re-using a jelly jar.                like Elmer’s School Glue.

 

                                       

Spread a coating of glue over                  The white glue covers the 

the sides of the jar.                                 jar and becomes opaque.

 

                                              

As the glue dries, you can see                The glue is completely dry

the jar change from opaque                   and the jar is translucent.

to translucent.

 

                                        

Use regular markers to color                   Since my jar was embossed with

the jar. I’ve found inexpensive                fruit, I followed these shapes.

markers work best.                             

 

                                         

For more intense colors, use the              Handle the jar so that fingers

markers to add several layers                 don’t touch the outside colored

of color.  Let the jar dry                          glass. The marker colors will 

between layers.                                     come off easily on fingers.

                                                          

                                         

You can create blended colors                   When you’re done adding color,

by layering shades. Be sure to                   let the jar dry, then spray with

start with the lightest shade and                 clear acrylic. I apply two coats.

work toward the darker ones.                    This keeps the colors in place

For the peach, I started with                      and makes the jar hand-

yellow, then pink, and lastly orange.           washable.

 

                                                 

Your jar is now almost transparent               Use a battery-powered tea light,

and very colorful.                                       and it’s a glowing votive. 

                                                            

I’ve used candles for older children.

The flameless tea lights aren’t as

bright, but they are so safe to handle.

 

 

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Beyond the Frame – Climb into the Art

November 29, 2011

Forget those “Do not touch” signs, here’s an artist that encourages people to be part of the art. After we posted about the Stickwork exhibit, Kelly wrote to tell me how much she and her children enjoyed Beyond the Frame by J. Seward Johnson. Johnson created life-size, and larger, sculptures depicting impressionist paintings. It allows the children to be part of a Manet, or to sit with the people in the Renoir. Enjoy the exhibit and fun with Kelly’s children, ThreeLittleJewells.com

Seward Johnson is dyslexic and struggled in school. He worked in the family business, Johnson & Johnson, until he was fired by his uncle at age thirty-eight. His wife suggested he take an art class, and the rest is history art. Hear him describe his art and story.

I wondered how he makes the sculptures so large and what reaction he hoped people would have to his sculptures. This video answers a lot of questions. He has exhibits and random sculptures in several cities.

Graham, NC Beyond the Frame
Bennington, VT Video of sculptures on the streetMore sculptures in Bennington
Hamilton Twp, NJ Grounds for Sculpture
National Harbor, MD The Awakening

Installing Beyond the Frame was quite an adventure http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B8l69Z8YoGs&feature=related

Art is like science—it’s everywhere and in everything. We simply need to stop, look, and find it. The holiday seasons open many opportunities for art and science to meet and create.

 

 

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